Fibre fibre irashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bitandukanye ukurikije ibipimo bitandukanye. Ukurikije ibikoresho fatizo birashobora kugabanywamo fibre yibanze hamwe na fibre staple fibre. Fibre primaire yibanze ikozwe muri PTA na Ethylene glycol hakoreshejwe polymerisation, kuzunguruka no gukata, bakunze kwita "Fibre nini ya chimique", nyuma yo kumisha, gushonga, kuzunguruka, gukata bikozwe, bikunze kwitwa "Fibre ntoya." Fibre yibanze yibanze igabanijwemo gushonga kuzunguruka no kuzunguruka ukurikije inzira zitandukanye. Gushonga fibre fibre staple fibre ikorwa muri PTA na Ethylene glycol mukuzunguruka mu buryo butaziguye nta kubyara polyester. Kugeza ubu, tekinoroji yo kuzunguruka mu buryo butaziguye ikoreshwa mu gukora amoko asanzwe ya fibre fibre mu Bushinwa. Kuzunguruka ibice, bizwi kandi nka chip kuzunguruka, ni inzira yo gukora fibre ziva muri chip ya PET. Ugereranije no gushonga uburyo bwo kuzunguruka butaziguye, icyiciro cyo kuzunguruka kigabanya igice cya polyester, cyongera icyuma cyumye no gushonga, kandi inzira ikurikira irasa cyane. Fibre yibanze igabanijwemo ibyiciro bitatu ukurikije imikoreshereze yabo itandukanye: kuzunguruka, kuzuza no kudoda. Kuzunguruka nikintu cyingenzi cyo gukoresha fibre fibre, harimo ipamba nubwoya buzunguruka ibintu bibiri. Kuzunguruka ipamba n'ubwoya bivuga ipamba hamwe n'ubwoya bw'intama. Ingano yo kuzunguruka ipamba ni nini, harimo kuzunguruka polyester yuzuye, polyester-ipamba ivanze, polyester-viscose ivanze hamwe na polyester staple fibre idoda. Kuzunguruka ubwoya birimo polyester-nitrile, kuvanga polyester-ubwoya no gukora ibiringiti.
Fibre yibanze igabanijwemo ibyiciro bitatu ukurikije imikoreshereze yabo itandukanye: kuzunguruka, kuzuza no kudoda. Kuzunguruka nigikorwa cyingenzi cyo gukoresha fibre yibanze, harimo ipamba nubwoya buzunguruka ibintu bibiri. Kuzunguruka ipamba n'ubwoya bivuga ipamba hamwe n'ubwoya bw'intama. Ingano yo kuzunguruka ipamba ni nini, harimo kuzunguruka polyester yuzuye, polyester-ipamba ivanze, polyester-viscose ivanze hamwe na polyester staple fibre idoda. Kuzunguruka ubwoya birimo polyester-nitrile, kuvanga polyester-ubwoya no gukora ibiringiti. Kuzuza ahanini ni fibre ngufi muburyo bwo kuzuza, nk'uzuza urugo n'ibikoresho byo kubika imyenda, nk'ibitanda, imyenda y'ipamba, ibikoresho bya sofa, ibikinisho bya plush, nko kuzuza. Byinshi muribi bikoresho byingenzi ni fibre polyester staple fibre. Nonwovens niyagurwa rya fibre fibre kandi yateye imbere byihuse mumyaka yashize. Imyenda idoda irakoreshwa cyane, nk'imyenda idahwitse idakoreshwa cyane cyane mu guhanagura neza, mu buvuzi, geotextile, imyenda y'uruhu, linium Kieb, n'ibindi. Kugeza ubu, igice kinini cyisoko ryibicuruzwa byibanze bya polyester staple fibre.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-05-2023
